Sensor Webs and Virtual Globes: Enabling Understanding of Changes in a partially Glaciated Watershed

Abstract

The University of Alaska Southeast is currently implementing a sensor web identified as the SouthEast Alaska MOnitoring Network for Science, Telecommunications, Education, and Research (SEAMONSTER). SEAMONSTER is operating in the partially glaciated Mendenhall and Lemon Creek Watersheds, in the Juneau area, on the margins of the Juneau Icefield. These watersheds are studied for both 1. long term monitoring of changes, and 2. detection and analysis of transient events (such as glacier lake outburst floods). The heterogeneous sensors (meteorologic, dual frequency GPS, water quality, lake level, etc), power and bandwidth constraints, and competing time scales of interest require autonomous reactivity of the sensor web. They also present challenges for operational management of the sensor web. The harsh conditions on the glaciers provide additional operating constraints. The tight integration of the sensor web and virtual global enabling technology enhance the project in multiple ways. We are utilizing virtual globe infrastructures to enhance both sensor web management and data access. SEAMONSTER utilizes virtual globes for education and public outreach, sensor web management, data dissemination, and enabling collaboration. Using a PosgreSQL with GIS extensions database coupled to the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) Geoserver, we generate near-real-time auto-updating geobrowser files of the data in multiple OGC standard formats (e.g KML, WCS). Additionally, embedding wiki pages in this database allows the development of a geospatially aware wiki describing the projects for better public outreach and education. In this presentation we will describe how we have implemented these technologies to date, the lessons learned, and our efforts towards greater OGC standard implementation. A major focus will be on demonstrating how geobrowsers and virtual globes have made this project possible.

Authors

Matt Heavner (presenter)
University of Alaska Southeast, 11120 Glacier Highway, Juneau, AK 99801, United States

Dennis R Fatland
Vexcel/Microsoft Geospatial Solutions, 1690 38th St, Boulder, CO 80301, United States

Marijke Habermann
University of Alaska Southeast, 11120 Glacier Highway, Juneau, AK 99801, United States

Logan Berner
University of Alaska Southeast, 11120 Glacier Highway, Juneau, AK 99801, United States

Eran Hood
University of Alaska Southeast, 11120 Glacier Highway, Juneau, AK 99801, United States

Cathy Connor
University of Alaska Southeast, 11120 Glacier Highway, Juneau, AK 99801, United States

Josh Galbraith
University of Alaska Southeast, 11120 Glacier Highway, Juneau, AK 99801, United States

Ed Knuth
University of Alaska Southeast, 11120 Glacier Highway, Juneau, AK 99801, United States

William O'Brien
Southwestern University, 1001 E University Ave, Georgetown, TX 78626, United States


Themes

Education & Outreach
Google Earth


Links

SEAMONSTER - Virtual Globes
http://www.robfatland.net/seamonster/index.php?title=Virtual_Globes